A boy comforting his upset friend by putting with his hand on his shoulder while they sit in a park.

Out of control

Life can throw a lot at you. Whether it’s pressure from school, family drama, social media, or just feeling like you can’t keep up – when things start piling up, it’s easy to feel like you’re losing control.

This feeling is more common than you might think. Stress, anxiety, or even big life changes can make it hard to stay grounded. But understanding why it happens is the first step to feeling more in control again.

Here are some signs that things are starting to get a bit much right now:

  • your thoughts are racing and it’s hard to focus
  • little things make you really irritated or upset
  • you feel disconnected or spaced out, like you're on autopilot
  • your body feels tense
  • you have trouble sleeping
  • you’re avoiding things you used to enjoy or find important

These are just some of the ways feeling out of control can show up, but it’s different for everyone. Recognising the signs early can help you take action before things build up too much.

What to do when you feel out of control

Coping strategies for now

When things feel like they’re spiralling, it helps to have some go-to strategies to calm your mind and body. Below are a few simple ways to cope. Start with what feels easiest and build up from there.

  • Take a deep breath

    Try a quick breathing exercise, like inhaling for four seconds, holding for four, and exhaling for four. This can help slow your heart rate and clear your head.

  • Ground yourself

    Focus on your surroundings. What can you see, hear, and feel right now? This can help bring you back to the present moment.

  • Move your body

    Physical activity, even a short walk or some stretches, can release built-up tension and boost your mood.

  • Distract your mind

    Do something you enjoy, like drawing, listening to music, or playing a game. Healthy distractions can give your mind a break from stress.

  • Break it down

    If you’re feeling overwhelmed by everything you need to do, try breaking big tasks into smaller, manageable steps. Focus on one thing at a time instead of trying to tackle everything at once.

  • Set boundaries

    If people or situations are draining you, it’s okay to set boundaries. Saying "no" sometimes or stepping back can protect your energy.

Be kind to yourself – it’s always important to look after ourselves, but that’s especially the case when we’re going through a tough time. Try to make time to do things you enjoy, and celebrate your achievements, no matter how small.

Practical steps for the long term

When you’re feeling overwhelmed, it can seem impossible to get things back on track. But there are practical steps you can take to feel more in control again. You don’t need to fix everything all at once – just focus on one thing at a time, and slowly, you’ll start to feel more balanced. Here are some steps you can try:

  • Create a routine

    Structure can help calm the chaos. Set small goals for your day. Even basic things like getting out of bed at the same time, eating meals, or having a bedtime routine can make a difference.

  • Organise your space

    A cluttered space can make your mind feel cluttered too. Tidying up your room or workspace can give you a sense of control over your environment.

  • Set boundaries with your phone

    Constant notifications or social media scrolling can add to your stress. Take breaks from your phone or set time limits for apps that make you feel drained.

  • Practise mindfulness

    Take a few minutes each day to be mindful or meditate. Focus on your breathing, observe your thoughts without judgment, and try to be present in the moment.

When to ask for help

Sometimes, even after trying different ways to cope, things might still feel too much to handle on your own, and that’s okay. Knowing when to ask for help is a sign of strength, not weakness. Here are some signs it might be time to reach out:

  • you’re constantly feeling overwhelmed, and nothing seems to help
  • your mood or stress levels are affecting your sleep, relationships, or ability to focus
  • you feel isolated, hopeless, or like things won’t get better
  • you’re taking drugs or drinking alcohol to help you cope
  • you’re self-harming or thinking about self-harming
  • you’re performing rituals over and over again because they make you feel safe and you experience extreme anxiety if you don’t do them (this can be a sign of OCD)
  • you’re eating habits have changed (for example you’re binge-eating or limiting what you eat)
  • you’re over-exercising

If you’re feeling this way, talking to someone you trust is a good first step. This could be a friend, family member, teacher, or faith leader. If you don’t know who to talk to, you can contact a helpline for support.
You can also speak to your GP. They can discuss different things you can do to get better and get you the help you need. This could be counselling, a support group, or medication. You don’t have to wait until things get really bad to seek help. Sometimes just having a chat with someone who listens can make a big difference.

Read more about speaking to your GP

Urgent help

  • Sometimes, life gets so overwhelming that you might feel like you can't cope at all. When that happens, don't wait. Reach out for help right away.

    If you feel unsafe or like you might hurt yourself, go to your nearest A&E or call 999.

    Find out who to contact on our urgent help page.

Advice on going to hospital

If things get really tough, you might have to go into a hospital so that you can get better. This is scary. But know that it’s only happening for your safety and wellbeing. If this happens to you, we have lots of information on what to expect, what your rights are, and real stories from other young people who’ve been through it.

Guides and advice that can help

If you’re feeling out of control and need help, we have information and advice in our guides to support you.

Unusual experiences

Sometimes, when life feels very overwhelming, you might experience things that seem unusual or hard to explain. You could start hearing, seeing, or believing things that others don’t. If you’re experiencing this, it could be a sign of psychosis or similar conditions, like bipolar disorder or mania.

This can be really confusing and scary but know that there’s support available if this happens to you.

Some signs you might be experiencing psychosis or a similar condition include:

  • hearing voices or sounds that aren’t there
  • seeing things that others can’t see
  • feeling like your thoughts are being controlled or that people are out to get you
  • having unusual beliefs that feel real, even if others say they aren’t
  • experiencing extreme mood swings
  • uncontrollable urges to self-harm, or to harm other people
  • having manic episodes where you talk a lot, have racing thoughts, feel over-confident or do a lot of activity very quickly

If you’ve been having experiences like this, it’s important to talk to someone about what’s going on. These experiences can happen for a lot of reasons, like high stress, lack of sleep, or mental health conditions. Talk to your GP to get help.

Real stories and tips from other young people

More information and advice

Whatever you’re struggling to control in your life, we have information and advice that can help.

Whether you love the page or think something is missing, we appreciate your feedback. It all helps us to support more young people with their mental health.

Please be aware that this form isn’t a mental health support service. If you are in crisis right now and want to talk to someone urgently, find out who to contact on our urgent help page.

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This form is not a mental health support service. We cannot reply to this. If you are at risk of immediate harm, call 999 and ask for an ambulance or go to your nearest A&E. If you are worried about your mental health, call: Childline (for under 19s) on 0800 11 11; or Samaritans on 116 123.

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