A Black young woman listening to music through headphones with a Black young man in the park.

Friendships

Three people sitting on a sofa chatting.

Friends can really help you with your mental health.

They can lift your mood when you're feeling low, make you laugh, and offer you support. Talking things through with a friend can often help you figure out how you're feeling too. And sometimes, your friend might even notice something’s off before you do.

But even though friends are great, friendships can be tricky sometimes, and it's okay to struggle with them too. Our guide can help you understand what a healthy friendship looks like and give you advice on how to reach out to friends if you’re struggling.

My friends constantly made sure that however different I felt, they would treat me the same, which they did, mental illness or not.
Having friends just listening is really helpful a lot of the time, just having someone to talk about things with.
They’ve tried to cheer me up by sending me links to funny memes or sometimes we just sit and have coffee together - they don’t always need to say anything, sometimes it’s just good to have some company.
My friends help me by being mindful of social anxiety, especially at parties, and checking in with me beforehand.
Talking to friends and family lifted so much weight off my chest and made me feel understood. It made me feel less ashamed about how I was feeling.
I feel like I have a support network that I can confide in now.

Healthy and unhealthy friendships

Friendships can be tricky, and we all struggle with them at some point. It’s normal to have arguments or feel less close to friends at different points in your life. You might fall out with a friend or grow apart because:

  • one of you moves away
  • your friend makes new friends you don’t like
  • you meet new people and don’t hang out as much
  • one of you is struggling with your mental health and isn’t keeping in touch
  • your friend doesn’t get what you’re going through
  • you’re putting in effort but not getting it back
  • they rely on you a lot for advice, and it feels overwhelming

Most of the time, talking things through can help you understand each other better and might even make your friendship stronger. But sometimes, friendships can become unhealthy, and it's important to recognise the signs.

If your friend is doing any of these things, or making you feel this way, you might be in an unhealthy friendship.

  • Pressuring you to do things you don't want to do, like drinking or taking drugs.
  • Jokes or banter that cross the line and become hurtful.
  • Constant arguments or fallouts.
  • Pushing you for help when you’ve already said you can’t.
  • Making you feel guilty or uncomfortable about hanging out with other people.
  • Bullying or isolating you from the group.
  • Making the friendship feel one-sided, where you give more than you get.

Sometimes friends don’t realise they’re doing this, or they keep doing it even after you've asked them to stop. What really matters is how the friendship makes you feel. And it’s your choice if you want to continue that friendship or not.

Right now, fitting in seems so, so important. But understanding friendships seems impossible and people are just really hard work! Growing up is hard. I know people say this a lot, but it really is true.
Hannah

What to do if you’re finding a friendship difficult

If you're struggling with a friendship, it might help to talk to your friend about how they’ve been treating you. It’s normal to feel nervous or worry about their reaction, but setting boundaries and being clear about your feelings is important for your mental health. Here are a few tips to help:

  • Be assertive

    Try to talk to your friend calmly and explain how you’re feeling without getting into a big argument. Childline has tips on how to do this.

  • Set boundaries

    If your friend constantly asks you for help and it’s stressing you out, it’s a good idea to set boundaries so you can look after yourself. Our guide to supporting a friend has more advice on how to do this.

  • Get help if you need it

    When a friendship becomes unhealthy, it can affect your mood and self-esteem. Don’t be afraid to reach out for help or contact a helpline if you need.

Stop, take time and reflect on what is making this friendship seem unhealthy.
Support can come in many different ways. A way that’s often overlooked is supporting yourself. Take yourself out of the situation, take a step back and learn to be your own friend for a while.
Always talk to those closest to you about how you feel. If you are having problems with a particular group or individual, address it either with them or speak to a trusted adult.
Join some extra-curricular clubs or activities you’re interested in outside of school to find friends who have similar interests to you and might make more of an effort to understand.
Try to make friends with those who seem more like acquaintances, as they might become friends.
If you are on your own, new friendships may be just around the corner.

Talking to your friends about your mental health

Opening up to a friend about your mental health is a huge step toward feeling better, but it can be pretty intimidating. You might feel nervous about what to say or how to share your feelings, and that’s totally okay. Here are some tips to make it easier:

  • Choose the right moment

    Find a quiet spot and time where you won’t be interrupted and you can talk freely.

  • Share how you really feel

    Be honest about what’s going on with you. Your friend will appreciate your openness.

  • Set boundaries

    If you’re not ready for others to know, tell your friend. If they’re really worried about your safety, they might need to talk to a trusted adult, but that doesn’t mean you can’t set limits.

Remember, good friends want to support you, so you don’t have to go through this alone.

Get more tips on reaching out for help
Two young people sitting in the grass together.
It is normal to feel nervous or uncomfortable when it comes to talking about your mental health. This can make you feel like it is not something you want to do, but talking about your mental health with the people you trust is often the first step to feeling better.
Daisy, 20
Play Video: Everything in life is temporary Everything in life is temporary

Everything in life is temporary

Here's a short message to remind you that better days are coming.

Video description: Charis is a Black young person wearing a green cardigan and glasses. They are in a room with plants and books and are sharing a message in British Sign Language. The message is 'Everything in life is temporary, so when life is good make sure you enjoy and receive it fully. And when life isn’t good remember that it will not last forever and better days are on the way. And staying positive does not mean you have to be positive all the time because that is not possible. It means that even in the hard days, there are better days coming.'

40 second watch

Coping with the loss of a friendship

A young Black man sitting in the park with a Black teenage boy wearing a hearing aid. They are both looking very serious.

Sometimes, friendships just come to an end. You might have tried to work things out after a fight, but it didn’t pan out, or maybe they just weren’t treating you right. Friendships can also fade away naturally—you might not even know why, but you just stop keeping in touch. People grow apart, and that’s totally okay.

When a friendship ends, it can hit hard. Friends are there for us through everything—they're like our chosen family. So, moving on can feel really tough, but things can definitely get better with time.

Grieving a friend

  • Grieving the loss of a friend who has died is incredibly tough. It’s important to allow yourself to feel and process those emotions. If you need support, reaching out to someone you trust can help, and there are things you can do to help you through this difficult time. It’s okay to take your time to grieve. Everyone’s journey is different. If you need help with managing grief and loss, we have advice in our guide.

Over the years of hurting and healing, I have unfortunately learnt that there is no magic cure for dealing with the loss of a friendship. You can’t ambush a heart into healing or speeding up the process, but the days get less painful and in my experience, you will come through the other side.
Nia
I reached out to my GP who was very useful in supporting me. I found a counsellor, which has been a lifesaver for me in getting me back on my feet and learning how to manage my grief while keeping the memories of my friend alive.
Jacob

Coping with peer pressure

It’s totally normal to compare yourself to your friends, and their influence can often help shape who you are. But sometimes, that influence can become stressful. If you feel pressured by friends or peers to do something you’re not comfortable with, like taking drugs or drinking alcohol, or other risky behaviours, that’s called peer pressure. If this is happening, it’s important to say how you feel and say no. If your friends keep pushing you, talk to a trusted adult about it or reach out for professional help.

Remember, good friendships are built on respect. A true friend won’t pressure you into anything that doesn’t feel right for you. Here are some tips to help you cope with peer pressure:

  • Trust your instincts

    If you feel uncomfortable in any way, it means that something about the situation is wrong for you. Listen to that feeling and be confident in deciding to step away.

  • Have an "escape plan"

    Come up with a pre-planned excuse to help you get out of a situation. For example, if you want to leave a party, say you have an early morning tomorrow.

  • Find your group

    Seek out friends who accept your choices and make you feel comfortable. You deserve friends who will support you when you need it.

  • Plan ahead

    If you’re going to a party where you might face pressure to drink or take drugs, think ahead about how you’ll handle it. Decide what you’ll say and practise saying it if it helps.

  • Get comfortable saying no

    Know what’s important to you and stand by your values. If you don’t want to smoke or drink, be confident in that choice. You friends will likely respect that confidence.

  • Be mindful of social media

    You might experience peer pressure when looking at other people’s posts and images on social media. Other people’s posts can make you feel like you need to be following the same kind of lifestyle. For tips on this, read our guide to social media and mental health.

Four young people sitting together in a corridor.
If you are a young person who has experienced peer pressure, you are certainly not alone. These days, it often feels like we cannot escape it. From my own experience, I have seen how peer pressure affects people at school, college, university and beyond into adult life.
Rose, 20

Get help now

If you're having a tough time with a friend and don’t know who to turn to, there are people who can help you through it. Here are some organisations that offer support when you need it most.

  • Childline

    If you’re under 19 you can confidentially call, chat online or email about any problem big or small.

    Sign up for a free Childline locker (real name or email address not needed) to use their free 1-2-1 counsellor chat and email support service.

    Can provide a BSL interpreter if you are deaf or hearing-impaired.

    Hosts online message boards where you can share your experiences, have fun and get support from other young people in similar situations.

    Opening times:
    24/7
  • Papyrus

    Offers confidential advice and support for young people struggling with suicidal thoughts, as well as family and friends; and information about how to make a safety plan.

    Its helpline service - HOPELINE247 - is available to anybody under the age of 35 experiencing suicidal thoughts, or anybody concerned that a young person could be thinking of suicide.

    Opening times:
    24/7 every day of the year
  • Samaritans

    Whatever you're going through, you can contact the Samaritans for support. N.B. This is a listening service and does not offer advice or intervention.

    Opening times:
    24/7

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